The current urban model is facing a major challenge. Cities are not only the main climate change scenarios, but are also major greenhouse gas emitters. The urban ecologist Salvador Rueda, President and Director of the Urban and Territorial Ecology Foundation, introduced the ecosystemic urbanism concept, which puts forward a comprehensive model designed to transform cities into resilient climate change scenarios and to return the public space to citizens.

The current urban model is facing a major challenge. Cities are not only the main climate change scenarios, but are also major greenhouse gas emitters. The urban ecologist Salvador Rueda, President and Director of the Urban and Territorial Ecology Foundation, introduced the ecosystemic urbanism concept, which puts forward a comprehensive model designed to transform cities into resilient climate change scenarios and to return the public space to citizens.

The recent Conference of the Parties (COP30), held in Belem (Brazil) on the 10th anniversary of the Paris Agreement, ended with a series of decisions that show the persistence of the multilateral process defining these climate summits, despite the desired ambition not being achieved. At the Donostia Sustainability Forum, Mª José Sanz, the Basque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), explained that progress had been made regarding aspects such as climate finance and protecting tropical forests, in spite of the extremely complex geopolitical context, characterised by a global ‘polycrisis’.

The recent Conference of the Parties (COP30), held in Belem (Brazil) on the 10th anniversary of the Paris Agreement, ended with a series of decisions that show the persistence of the multilateral process defining these climate summits, despite the desired ambition not being achieved. At the Donostia Sustainability Forum, Mª José Sanz, the Basque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), explained that progress had been made regarding aspects such as climate finance and protecting tropical forests, in spite of the extremely complex geopolitical context, characterised by a global ‘polycrisis’.

In 2024, the European Court of Human Rights found in favour of KlimaSeniorinnen Schweiz, a group of Swiss women aged 65 and over, in the case they brought against the Swiss government, accusing the latter of failing to act against climate change. The group argued that that the country’s government had not adopted sufficient measures to offset climate change, thus violating the human rights of older women, a group particularly vulnerable to heat waves.

In 2024, the European Court of Human Rights found in favour of KlimaSeniorinnen Schweiz, a group of Swiss women aged 65 and over, in the case they brought against the Swiss government, accusing the latter of failing to act against climate change. The group argued that that the country’s government had not adopted sufficient measures to offset climate change, thus violating the human rights of older women, a group particularly vulnerable to heat waves.

Building and urban planning are at a crossroads in a global crisis and which requires their model to be totally overhauled, as the architect Bruno Sauer, CEO of Green Building Council España (GBCE), explained during a talk at the Donostia Sustainability Forum; when he analysed the role that sustainable architecture must play as a driver for change in the face of the social and environmental challenges.

Building and urban planning are at a crossroads in a global crisis and which requires their model to be totally overhauled, as the architect Bruno Sauer, CEO of Green Building Council España (GBCE), explained during a talk at the Donostia Sustainability Forum; when he analysed the role that sustainable architecture must play as a driver for change in the face of the social and environmental challenges.

Manu Soto Lopez is Professor of Cell Biology, director of Plentiza Marine Station and head of the Basque Cetacean Strandings Network, and monitors the routes of sea turtles as well; he gave detailed explanations of his work, but in a way that everybody could understand. In fact, he stressed right from the start that one of his goals is for people to know what – and what not – to do if they come across a stranding.

Manu Soto Lopez is Professor of Cell Biology, director of Plentiza Marine Station and head of the Basque Cetacean Strandings Network, and monitors the routes of sea turtles as well; he gave detailed explanations of his work, but in a way that everybody could understand. In fact, he stressed right from the start that one of his goals is for people to know what – and what not – to do if they come across a stranding.